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Legal DNA Tests in India for Court-Admissible Evidence

DNA testing services have become the most reliable way to confirm biological family connections for peace of mind and legal matters. Whether individuals need to confirm paternity or maternity, a legal DNA test in India provides undeniable evidence of genetic links. The reports of such tests are also admissible in official matters like sponsored immigration and court-related disputes. 

About Legal DNA Tests

Legal DNA tests are performed for court-related matters related to family relationships, such as paternity, maternity, and siblingship. In such tests, a court-admissible biological evidence is required. 

 

Upon the case hearing, the honorable judge will order the district or state laboratory to conduct the legal DNA test between individuals. But if individuals want, they can opt for a private lab of their choice, such as DNA Forensics Laboratory Pvt. Ltd. 

Types of Legal DNA Tests

Legal DNA tests involve the following types:

 

  1. Biological Family Connections – Legal DNA tests are widely used to confirm the biological family connections, such as paternity, maternity, and siblingship. Such family connections are verified for matters related to child custody, child support, and property inheritance. A court-admissible DNA evidence is required for such disputes.

 

  1. Crime Investigations – Law enforcement agencies often rely on legal DNA tests to bring perpetrators to justice. First, they gather DNA evidence from the crime scenes, and upon analyzing it using special forensics techniques, it helps them catch the offenders. 

 

  1. Family Reunification – When a family member sponsors the visa of another family member, the immigration authorities often verify their family ties using DNA tests. 

 

  1. Child Trafficking – To prevent child trafficking and illegal adoptions, authorities often perform DNA tests to verify the biological connections of children with their parents. 

 

Costs of Legal DNA Tests in India

Here’s the quick overview of the cost of legal DNA tests in India: 

 

  1. Paternity and Maternity Test – 35,400 INR
  2. Immigration DNA Test – 42,480 INR
  3. Sibling or Grandparentage Test – 35,400 INR

 

All the prices include GST. Moreover, they’re subject to change, depending on the following factors: 

 

Number of People Involved in the Test – Usually, in a DNA test, only two individuals are involved. However, in some cases, there are sometimes more than two individuals involved. In such scenarios, the lab has the responsibility to analyze more than two samples, which results in additional cost. 

 

Express Delivery of the Report – Individuals demand quick delivery of the final report in urgent requirements. The labs offer an express delivery option for such cases at additional cost, which delivers the final report in 24-48 hours of testing. The typical time for the final report delivery is around 4-5 business days.

The Procedure of Legal DNA Tests

A legal DNA in India is performed using the chain of custody procedure. In this process, the DNA samples are collected under the supervision of a court-appointed official. 

 

Step 1 – Initially, an honorable judge orders the state laboratory to perform a DNA test. But individuals can opt for their choice of laboratory, for example, DNA Forensics Laboratory Pvt. Ltd. 

 

Step 2 – A lab expert collects the DNA samples from the individuals involved in the DNA test, while the official continues to monitor the process. 

 

Step 3 – Until the samples are securely sealed to prevent tampering and contamination, the official continues to monitor the process. 

 

Step 4 – After securely sealing the samples, they’re sent to a lab for further processing. The experts in the lab analyze and compare the DNA samples to find the potential genetic match between individuals. 

 

Step 5 – A final report is generated after finishing the analysis, which states whether or not the biological relationship exists. This report is then confidentially sent to the honorable judge’s office. 

 

In a legal DNA test, the report isn’t sent to the tested party to maintain the privacy and integrity of the report. This test costs additional charges as it involves legal paperwork formalities to make the final report court-admissible.

Personal vs Legal DNA Tests

Personal DNA tests are performed solely for peace of mind purposes to confirm doubts related to biological family connections. For example, a father in doubt related to the paternity of his child can undergo this test to gain emotional clarity on the paternity of his child. Such tests cost less as they do not involve any additional paperwork. 

 

However, tests performed for legal purposes are for court-related disputes like child custody or inheritance claims. Such tests need to be admissible in honorable courts for legal proceedings. Therefore, they involve additional legal paperwork formalities to make the report admissible for legal purposes.

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Why Choose DNA Forensics Laboratory for Legal DNA Tests in India?

DNA Forensics Laboratory, also called DFL, is one of the best choices for legal DNA tests in India, along with all other DNA testing categories. DFL is the only private DNA testing company in India whose DNA test reports are legally admissible in the honorable courts of law. This makes their DNA test reports admissible in court-related matters. 

 

Moreover, in court proceedings, the honorable judge initially handles the DNA testing responsibility to the state or district laboratory. Such laboratories have very busy schedules, and it often takes months to schedule an appointment. 

 

But individuals can choose a private laboratory, like DFL, for court-admissible DNA evidence for their legal disputes. Honorable courts accept legal DNA test reports only from accredited labs. DFL holds accreditations from NABL and ISO certification, which makes them a high-standard laboratory for legal as well as personal DNA tests. 

 

Key reasons to choose DNA Forensics Laboratory Pvt. Ltd. 

 

  • Accurate & reliable DNA test reports. 
  • 400+ sample collection centers across the world. 
  • Highly trained staff for DNA tests.
  • Privacy and confidentiality of reports and customers.
  • On-time delivery of reports.
  • Non-invasive DNA testing procedures.

Final Words

In conclusion, choosing the right laboratory, like DFL, is the most important step for anyone involved in a court-related case. A certified lab can provide reliable and admissible genetic proof for legal DNA tests. By following the strict chain of custody along with a precise DNA testing procedure, such labs ensure accurate results. Whether the case is about a child’s future or a property claim, a legal test provides trustworthy evidence of biological relationships.